{"meta":{"slug":"vn","iso2":"VN","name":"Vietnam","status":"seed pass","lead":"Vietnam has no wealth tax, but growing inequality and real-estate concentration have driven heated policy debates over property taxation and civil-society campaigns for taxing extreme wealth.","notes":"Seed pass (R001, November 2026). Complete geography register to the local tier (63 provinces and centrally-governed cities, 705 district-level units with official GSO codes). Unicameral legislature (Quốc hội Việt Nam, 499 seats). Taxation is constitutionally reserved to the national legislature; local people's councils have no tax-raising powers. No open-licence local boundary file with official GSO codes exists (geoBoundaries ADM2 lacks official GSO codes and has unmatched unaccented IDs); follow-up issue opened for boundaries.json.","supporters":3,"evidence":10,"A":2,"B":1,"C":0,"units":770,"units_done":0,"units_with_supporters":1,"updated":"2026-11-10","excluded":20,"polls":[],"map_source":"","map_licence":["",""],"chambers":[["Quốc hội Việt Nam",499,0]],"featured":[],"types":{"ngo_campaign":2,"think_tank":1},"designs":{"annual_net_wealth":2,"wealth_tax_unspecified":2},"numeric":"704"},"P":[["A0001","Oxfam tại Việt Nam","organisation","ngo_campaign","National organisation","Oxfam International","national","Vietnam > Hà Nội","A",8,"2017-01-17","2025-01-20",["annual_net_wealth","wealth_tax_unspecified"],"National affiliate and country office of Oxfam International based in Hanoi.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org","",["think_tank"],[["website","https://vietnam.oxfam.org"],["facebook","https://www.facebook.com/oxfaminvietnam"]],"Q1162780"],["A0002","The PRAKARSA","organisation","think_tank","Jakarta-based fiscal justice think tank; published wealth tax revenue estimates and recommendations for Vietnam","","supranational","Vietnam","A",1,"2023-10","2023-10",["annual_net_wealth"],"Registered here because its 2023 report and policy brief analyse Vietnam and address its government; also in the Indonesia register as A0018.","https://theprakarsa.org","",["ngo_campaign"],[],"Q137409077"],["A0003","ActionAid Việt Nam","organisation","ngo_campaign","Vietnam office of ActionAid; member of the TAFJA coordinating committee","Tax and Fiscal Justice Asia (TAFJA)","national","Vietnam","B",1,"2026-08-01","2026-08-01",["wealth_tax_unspecified"],"Listed as endorser of the TAFJA open letter of 1 August 2026.","https://vietnam.actionaid.org","",[],[],""]],"E":[["A0001","2023-01-16","A","publication","annual_net_wealth","up to 5% on multimillionaires and billionaires","Chỉ cần mức thuế thu tới 5% đối với triệu phú và tỷ phú thế giới có thể mang lại 1,7 nghìn tỷ USD mỗi năm, đủ để giúp 2 tỷ người thoát nghèo và tài trợ cho kế hoạch toàn cầu để chấm dứt nạn đói.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/policy-paper/survival-richest-how-we-must-tax-super-rich-now-fight-inequality","[Report] SURVIVAL OF THE RICHEST: How we must tax the super-rich now to fight inequality | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00001"],["A0001","2025-01-20","B","statement","wealth_tax_unspecified","tax the richest to end extreme wealth","Oxfam urges governments to tax the richest to reduce inequality, end extreme wealth, and dismantle the new aristocracy.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/press-release/billionaire-wealth-surges-2-trillion-2024-three-times-faster-year-while-number","Billionaire wealth surges by  trillion in 2024, three times faster than the year before, while the number of people living in poverty has barely changed since 1990","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00002"],["A0001","2024-01-15","A","publication","annual_net_wealth","taxing the wealth of millionaires and billionaires to raise $1.8 trillion annually","Oxfam tính toán rằng đánh thuế tài sản vào các triệu phú và tỉ phú có thể mang lại 1,8 nghìn tỉ USD mỗi năm.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/vi/thap-ky-phan-hoa-giau-ngheo","Thập kỷ phân hóa giàu nghèo | Oxfam tại Vietnam","Oxfam tại Việt Nam","","E00003"],["A0001","2023-01-16","A","statement","annual_net_wealth","taxing the wealth of richest 1% including net wealth tax","Đánh thuế tài sản của 1% những người giàu nhất với mức thuế suất đủ cao để giảm đáng kể số lượng và tài sản của những người giàu nhất, và tái phân bổ những nguồn lực này. Điều này bao gồm thực hiện thuế thừa kế, tài sản và đất đai, cũng như thuế tài sản ròng.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/press-release/nghich-ly-ve-su-ton-tai-cua-nhom-sieu-giau-can-danh-thue-nhom-sieu-giau-nhu","NGHỊCH LÝ VỀ SỰ TỒN TẠI CỦA NHÓM SIÊU GIÀU: Cần đánh thuế nhóm siêu giàu như thế nào để giải quyết bất bình đẳng | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam tại Việt Nam","","E00004"],["A0001","2017-01-17","B","statement","wealth_tax_unspecified","higher taxes on wealth and high incomes","Governments should increase taxes on both wealth and high incomes to ensure a more level playing field","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/press-release/just-8-men-own-same-wealth-half-world","Just 8 men own same wealth as half the world | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00005"],["A0001","2018-01-22","A","statement","annual_net_wealth","global tax of 1.5% on billionaires' wealth","Oxfam estimates a global tax of 1.5 percent on billionaires’ wealth could pay for every child to go to school.","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/press-release/richest-1-percent-bagged-82-percent-wealth-created-last-year-poorest-half","Richest 1 percent bagged 82 percent of wealth created last year - poorest half of humanity got nothing, says Oxfam | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00006"],["A0001","2019-01-21","A","statement","annual_net_wealth","0.5% extra tax on the wealth of the richest 1%","Getting the richest one percent to pay just 0.5 percent extra tax on their wealth could raise more money than it would cost to educate the 262 million children out of school","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/press-release/oxfams-report-davos-public-good-or-private-wealth","Oxfam’s report to Davos: Public Good or Private Wealth? | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00007"],["A0001","2020-01-20","B","report","wealth_tax_unspecified","progressive taxation, including taxing wealth","introducing progressive taxation, including taxing wealth and legislating in favour of carers, are possible and crucial first steps","https://vietnam.oxfam.org/latest/publications/report-time-care","[Report] Time To Care | Oxfam in Vietnam","Oxfam in Vietnam","","E00008"],["A0002","2023-10","A","publication","annual_net_wealth","wealth tax policy for Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam; Vietnam revenue estimated at US$3.09bn, 2% top rate","The government and parliament of Southeast East Asian countries should draw up a policy on wealth tax and increase the tax rate on passive income sources","https://theprakarsa.org/en/download/27443/","Policy Brief 42: Wealth Tax to Fight Asymmetrical Distribution of Tax Burden","The PRAKARSA","","E00009"],["A0003","2026-08-01","B","open_letter","wealth_tax_unspecified","targeted wealth taxation of high-net-worth individuals; sharply taxing wealth","Targeted wealth taxation must correct systemic tax policy failures","https://globaltaxjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/TAFJA-OPEN-LETTER.pdf","TAFJA open letter to Asian delegates at the UN Tax Convention negotiations","Tax and Fiscal Justice Asia","","E00010"]],"C":[],"UP":[],"vb":null,"O":[["Vietnam (country level)","national","pending","",["A0002","A0003"],"Vietnam"],["Hà Nội","region","pending","",["A0001"],"Vietnam > Hà Nội"]],"L":[],"R":[],"R2":[],"legis":[{"id":"B0001","name":"Quốc hội Việt Nam","seats":499,"as_of":"2021-05-23","src":"https://quochoi.vn","note":"15th National Assembly of Vietnam (Khóa XV, 2021–2026). 499 deputies elected: 485 Communist Party of Vietnam members and 14 non-party deputies.","parties":[["Communist Party of Vietnam",485,"dc2626",[]],["Independent",14,"6b7280",[]]]}]}